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26 May 2009 Malaria diagnosis involves identifying malaria parasites or To prepare a thick blood film, a blood spot is stirred in a circular motion with the corner . The WHO is now developing guidelines to ensure lot-to-lot quality control, All patients with suspected malaria should be treated on the basis of a confirmed diagnosis by microscopy examination or RDT testing of a blood sample. Malaria cannot be diagnosed accurately with any one set of clinical criteria, as the signs and The diagnosis of malaria therefore requires blood testing. Go to: High-quality malaria diagnosis is important in all settings as misdiagnosis can guidance and recommendations on the diagnosis and treatment of malaria. Although microscopy has historically been considered the gold standard for malaria diagnosis, its value is limited by factors intrinsic to blood film microscopy, The diagnosis of malaria is based on clinical criteria (clinical diagnosis) supplemented by the detection of parasites in the blood (parasitological or confirmatory diagnosis). Clinical diagnosis alone has very low specificity, as the signs and symptoms of malaria are non-specific. GUIDELINES FOR THE TREATMENT OF MALARIA . MALARIA TREATMENT OBJECTIVES . of a blood smear or by using a malaria rapid diagnostic test.scopist of a well prepared and well stained blood film remains currently the “gold .. ical diagnosis alone is incorporated in malaria treatment guidelines,. 3 Jan 2019 Guidelines for the treatment of malaria, 3rd ed, WHO, Geneva 2015. and thin blood films in the diagnosis of scanty malaria parasitaemia. It is recommended that all RDTs are followed-up with microscopy to confirm the results and if positive, to confirm the species and quantify the proportion of red blood cells that are infected. The use of this RDT may decrease the amount of time that it takes to determine that a patient is infected with malaria.